Effect of fabric properties knitted from Tencel and Tencel /Egyptian cotton blends with different fabric structure on fabric sewability

Document Type : Design and Technology

Authors

1 Emeritus Professor, Faculty of Economics - home

2 Department of Apparel and Textile Faculty of Home Economics University – – Al-Azhar

3 Department of Textile Engineering - University College of Engineering - Alexandria

4 Master's Researcher, Faculty of Economics Al-Azhar University home

Abstract

ABSTRACT
The trend in the world is the production of safe and environmentally friendly fabrics, one of the most important Tencel fabric they are obtained from the wood pulp of the eucalyptus tree. Their fabrics are water-absorbing more than 50% moisture than cotton, a smooth surface suitable for sensitive skin, and an antibacterial comfort. This research aims to study the production of this type of fabrics and the effect of different structural on sewability, eight samples were produced using cotton and Tencel at different blending ratios. The fabric courses and wales density, thickness, weight ”g/m2”, air permeability, bursting Strength, sewability and stiffness have been measured. The research aimed to study the effect of different types of seam and stitch & their density on the quality of Tencel fabrics at different blending ratios. 48 samples were produced with two types of seam, which are (the SSa seam with 514 overlock stitch) at three levels of stitch density, and (Stitching Type EFa-2 seam with orlay stitch) at three levels of stitch density. Laboratory tests were performed for the research samples (Seam thickness, Seam stiffness, Seam strength and elongation, seam appearance) using statistical analysis to analyze the results. It was found that Interlock 100% Tencel LF with 5 stitchs/cm of SSa was the best with a quality factor equal to %94.

Keywords

Main Subjects


المراجع :
اولآ المراجع العربية :
-2 أحمد علي سالمان :"معجم المنسوجات الثقافي" مکتبة -
نانسي دمياط 0221 م. –
-2 حسمممممام المممممدين السممممميد محممممممد محممممممود :"تمممممأثيرخلط
أليممممممماف التنسيل)الليوسيل(والفسممممممممکوزبالقطن علممممممممى
الخممممممممممواص الميکانيکيممممممممممة والطبيعيممممممممممة للخيمممممممممموط
المنتجة"،مجلممممممممممممممممممممة التربيممممممممممممممممممممة النوعيممممممممممممممممممممة
والتکنولوجيا،جامعة کفر الشيخ 2019 م .
-0 رشمما محمممد محمممود عطيممة :"دراسممة تممأثير الخممواص
الطبيعيمممة والميکانيکيمممة للأقمشمممة المنتجمممة ممممن أليممماف
البممممممممامبو والتنسمممممممميل السممممممممليلوزية علممممممممى قابليممممممممة
الحياکة"،رسمممممممممممالة دکتممممممممممموراة فمممممممممممي الاقتصممممممممممماد
المنزلي،جامعة ألازهر ، 2015 .
-4 دعمماء عبممد القممادر القطممري :" معممايير حياکممة أقمشممة
الإنترلمممموک المنتجممممة مممممن أليمممماف الفسممممکوز المخلمممموط
بمممممالبولي إسمممممتر والإسمممممباندکس "، المجلمممممة العلميمممممة
لکليمممممة التربيمممممة النوعيمممممة ، العمممممدد التاسمممممع عشمممممر ،
. الجزء الأول ، 2160
ثانياً المراجع الأجنبية :
5- A.A Badr and Other: "Comfort and Protection Properties Of Tencel/Cotton Blends", National Institute For Standards, Giza, Egypt, 2014 Beltwide Cotton Conferences, New Orleans, LA, January 6-8, 2014.
6- AJ Uddin and others: "Preparation and Physical Properties of Regenerated Cellulose Fibres from Sugarcane Bagasse ", Textile Research Journal, 80(17), 1846-1858, 2010.
7- A.S.T.M., D, 737.
8- A.S.T.M., D, 1388-96.
9- A.S.T.M., D, 1683-04.
10- A.S.T.M., D, 1777-96.
11- A.S.T.M., D, 3775.
12- A.S.T.M., D, 3776.
13- A.S.T.M., D, 3786-18.
14- BS EN ISO 9002 Certificate No.2739, the L+M Sewability Test.
10- Eva Borbély, Lyocell, The New Génération of Regenerates Cellulose, acta polyechnicahnica Hungarica, Vol 5.No.3, 2008.
11- M. abu-rous, visualization of the nano-structure of Tencel (Lyocell) and other cellulosics as an approach to explaining functional and wellness properties in textiles Lenzinger Berichte, 85 (2006), 31-37. 42 Interlock 30/1 100% Tencel LF 100 5 94.2% 94.8% 80.0% 55.4% 26.9% 70.2% 7 46 Interlock 30/1 100% Tencel LF 100 4
93.9% 99.0%
90.0%
50.1%
28.3%
72.3%
6
المجلد الثامن العدد الرابع – اکتوبر 0202
Journal of Applied Art and Science - International Periodical Scientific Peer Reviewed - Issued By Faculty of Applied Arts - Damietta Univ. - Egypt
106 (ISSN 2537-1061) (Print)
(ISSN 2537-107X) (Online)
16- M.J.Hayhurst: "Spunbond Cellulose", Lenzinger Berichte, 116-123, 2006.
16-Rogina-Car Beti, Bogovic Slavica, Katovic Drago: "Tencell with a Microbial Barrier for Medical Bras", Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics 8 (4), 635-643, 2015.
10- Saranya Rajamanickam, Krishnaveni Vasudevan: "Study of antibacterial activity of chitosan on Lyocell and recycled polyester yarns", International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 3(2), 9480-9486, 2014.
21- Tanveer Hussain: "Developments in the Processing of Lyocell Fabrics ", Department of Textile Chemistry, National Textile University, Pakistan.
26- Tencel-Versatile, high-performance fiber for nonwovens – chemical fibers international, deutscher fachverlag Gmbh, p412-414 December2003.
22- Xiaoming Qian:" The Application of Medical Fiber on Medical Textile", proceedings of the 2010 International conference on Information Technology and Scientific Management.
20-YILMAZ and others: "An Investigation of Knitted Fabric Performances Obtained from Different Natural and Regenerated Fibres", Journal of Engineering Science and Design, vol.1, No.2, pp.91-95, 2010.