Glazes between Art and Chemistry and its Role to Enhance Ceramics Tiles Aesthetically (Applied with the Third Year Students Ceramic Department – Faculty of Applied Arts - Damietta University 2022-2023)

Author

Lecturer, Department of Ceramics, Faculty of Applied Arts, Damietta University

Abstract

In field of learning traditional ceramics, glazes are considered as one of the main factors for enriching the ceramic products., as well as determining aesthetic appearance, It give the ceramic product important mechanical properties for the functional aspects. The aims of this research are preparing glaze and raw materials mixed with stains to applied at low temperatures _ the technology, that is available _ to emphasize the role of glaze structure and their ability to color by stains for enriching the aesthetics of the tiles Ceramics that are designed and implemented by student, during the actives of these course: Technology of glazes.
According to Seger formula, the glaze structure can divided to three groups of chemical oxides the first one is the flux (basic oxides, RO, R2O group) , the second one is (neutral oxides R2O3 group) and the last one is glass-formers (acidic oxides RO2 group), so in this research for producing the glazes according to right scientific chemical principles this formula was used to design glazes by students, the results was selected to applied on tiles, where each student designed some sketches by using the Arabic letters' shapes for these tiles, and they produced the tills according to their designs . The implementation processes for these tiles were part of an analysis of a group of factors affecting ceramic products, (Pre-design, Design, Ceramics bodies, Glazes, Implementation, Heat treatment, Manner of Exhibiting) , as a result of this research : the produced artwork can be used as pendants

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References

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